Charles james fox biography of william pitt

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  • Charles James Fox

    British politician (1749–1806)

    For the Australian newspaper editor, see Charles James Fox (editor).

    The Right Honourable

    Charles James Fox

    Portrait by Karl Anton Hickel, 1794

    In office
    7 February 1806 – 13 September 1806
    Prime MinisterWilliam Grenville
    Preceded byThe Lord Mulgrave
    Succeeded byViscount Howick
    In office
    2 April 1783 – 19 December 1783
    Prime MinisterThe Duke of Portland
    Preceded byThe Lord Grantham
    Succeeded byThe Earl Temple
    In office
    27 March 1782 – 5 July 1782
    Prime MinisterThe Marquess of Rockingham
    Preceded byThe Viscount Stormont(Northern Secretary)
    Succeeded byThe Lord Grantham
    In office
    7 February 1806 – 13 September 1806
    Prime MinisterWilliam Grenville
    Preceded byWilliam Pitt the Younger
    Succeeded byViscount Howick
    In office
    27 March 1782 – 5 July 1782
    Prime MinisterThe Marquess of Rockingh

    Charles James Fox

    A funeral monument   bygd Richard Westmacott honors his memory in Westminster Abbey.


    King George IIIshowed intense hostility to Fox throughout his political career. The personality of the politician, gambler, bon vivant and of very free manners, was largely responsible for that antagonism. Fox's belief that the king sought to restore absolutism in his country completed to separate the two dock.

    His autopsy suggested that Fox had shared with William Pitt the taste for strong drinks.

    Other portraits


     Enlarge
    "Charles James Fox" by Joshua Reynolds (Plympton, Devon 1723 - London 1792).

     Enlarge
    "Charles James Fox" by Sir Henry Raeburn (Stockbridge, Edimburgh 1756 - Edimburgh 1823).

     Enlarge
    "Charles James Fox" by Karl Anton Hickel (Ceský Krumlov, Bohemia 1745 - Hamburg 1798).
  • charles james fox biography of william pitt
  • Charles James Fox


    Lived

    1749 to 1806

    Dates in office

    March to July 1782, April to December 1783 and February to September 1806

    Political party

    Whig

    Interesting facts

    A brief but brilliant start to the line of Foreign Secretaries.

    Biography

    In 1782, the utländsk Office was a new endeavour, and it was much smaller than it is today. When Fox took the post he had only 13 staff in London, one of whom was a ‘necessary woman’- the housekeeper. The total number of consuls and diplomats abroad was not much bigger. The Foreign Office was created because the nordlig and Southern Departments that had dealt with home affairs, colonies, and international relations since the 1640s were no longer passform for purpose. George III created the Foreign Office to coordinate international diplomacy and the Home Office to run domestic policy and the British colonies. Fox saw other advantages than administrative necessity. He believed that George had too much power and hoped t